An agricultural trailer is a type of towed vehicle that is specifically designed for agricultural use and is commonly attached to a tractor or a similar agricultural machine. These trailers are used to transport crops, livestock and equipment on or between farms.
Legal Requirements
Agricultural trailers have to stick to legal guidelines to make sure they are safe. Here are the specific requirements an agricultural trailer must adhere to in the UK:
- Agricultural trailers must be constructed in a specific way so that they are safe for use on public roads. This includes braking systems, lighting and visibility features such as reflectors. The construction must align with the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986 .
2. Trailers with a Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) over 3.5 tonnes must be fitted with a good braking system. For trailers above 750 kg MAM, overrun brakes are typically required unless the tractor towing the trailer has a braking system that includes the trailer. If you need to purchase trailer parts, choose a specialist supplier such as autoandtrailer.com/shop/trailer-parts who can offer a variety of braking systems and spare parts.
3. Trailers must not exceed certain weight limits. For example, two-axle agricultural trailers generally have a maximum weight limit of 18.29 tonnes on public roads. Overloading can lead to strong penalties and fines.
4. Agricultural trailers need to have suitable lighting and reflectors when used on roads. This includes rear lights, indicators, number plate illumination and red rear reflectors. Side reflectors may also be required depending on the trailer size.
5. The maximum speed limit for tractors towing trailers is generally 25 mph (40 km/h) unless the tractor is designed to go faster, in which case higher speed limits might apply. Wider tractors will need to go slower and if your vehicle is wider than 3 metres, the police will need to be notified of your destination.
Safe Use of Agricultural Trailers
Adhering to these guidelines will reduce the risk of accidents and penalties. Also, remember that regular checks and maintenance are important to keep your trailers roadworthy and all loads need to be securely fastened.